Last Updated March 2023
The goal of the database is to provide state and territory information in a concise, digestible way that allows people from all backgrounds to view what is happening in the area of brain injury and criminal legal system involvement. The database will be updated as information continues to come in from states. Read the author’s note.
Find your state or territory
These entries are based published reports and studies. Where states do not have reports, individuals were interviewed and asked about their state’s work.
If your state is listed here with information that needs to be edited, please submit a request for us to make the correction.
If your state has had work from the past or has current or future plans please submit the information via our ‘Additional Resources Available, Submit Request‘ OR on our database home page at the bottom of the page.
Some state entries will not have links to the reports as they were acquired through online research journals. Please submit a resource request and we will provide the document.
You can search your population based on population type: Juvenile Justice, Adult Men, Adult Women, Adult Corrections, Segregation Units, Law Enforcement, CIT, Public Education, Veterans, Domestic Violence, Mental Health Court, Problem Solving Courts
TBI Screening, No
TBI Screening, Yes
Type: Study
Agency Providing the Funding: National Institutes of Health,
Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing/Rehabilitation Nursing Foundation of the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses Research Grant Award, 1999;
The Baxter Foundation, 2000;
Marion R. Gregory Award for the proposal that holds significant promise as a contribution to the profession, University of Pennsylvania, 2001;
Dr. Ann W. Burgess Distinguished Dissertation Award in Mental Health, University of Pennsylvania, 2001;
Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing, XI Chapter Research Grant Award, 2001.
(Brewer-Smyth, Shults, & Wolbert Burgess, 2004)
Year Provided/Duration: Information Unavailable
Funding Given To: Information Unavailable
TBI Screening, Yes
Type: Study
Agency Providing the Funding: Rehabilitation Services Administration, US Department of Education (Study was supported partially by private resources and partially by the grant agency above)
(Merbitz, Jain, Gleeann & Good, 1995)
Year Provided/Duration: Information Unavailable
Funding Given To: Information Unavailable
TBI Screening, Yes
Type: Study
Agency Providing the Funding: Information Unavailable
Year Provided/Duration: Information Unavailable
Funding Given To: Information Unavailable
TBI Screening, Yes
Type: Program
Agency Providing the Funding: Administration for Community Living TBI State Partnership Grant
Year Provided/Duration: 2006-2009
Funding Given To: Information Unavailable
TBI Screening, Yes
Type: Study 1
Agency Providing the Funding: Information Unavailable
Year Provided/Duration: 2014-2017
Funding Given To: Information Unavailable
TBI Screening, No
TBI Screening, Unsure
TBI Screening, Yes
Type: Project
Agency Providing the Funding: Unknown
Year Provided/Duration: Estimated started 2020
Funding Given To: N/A
TBI Screening, Unsure
Definitions
Interested: State or territory expressed interest in expanding TBI advocacy work to this area in the near future.
No: State or Territory has definitively stated they have not had a past or current or plans to launch a study, project, pilot in this area.
Unsure: State or Territory was contacted through their Protection & Advocacy agency, Brain Injury Association/Alliance or Lead Brain Injury Representative and no formal contact was made.
*While no formal contact was made, we have labeled certain states as ‘unsure’ as we cannot definitively say a state or territory has had a past project in place or a future one in the works.
Name of Tool | Screening Tool Name Explained | Description | Administration | Creator | Evidence Based | Used in Correctional Settings | Examples where this tool has been used? |
OSU TBI-ID | Ohio State University Traumatic Brain Injury Identification Method | First 5 items of the OSU TBI-ID asking for recall of blows to the head or neck in high velocity of forces. | 5 minutes. No fee for use. Health care and social service providers can be easily trained on this measure via web-based modules at https://tbi.osu.edu/modules Also download Ohio State University TBI Identification Method — Interview Form | Dr. John D. Corrigan | YES | YES | Corrections and Community Settings |
HELPS | H – Hit, | Structed interview. | 5-10 minutes, No fee for use. | M. Picard, D. Scarisbrick, R. Paluck | NO | YES | Corrections and Community Settings |
TBIQ | Traumatic Brain Injury Questionnaire | Structured interview regarding frequency and severity of instances of head injury, including cognitive and behavioral symptoms. | 15 minutes. No fee for use. | Information not available | Unknown | Yes | Corrections and Community Settings |
Brain Injury Screening Questionnaire (BISQ) | Brain Injury Screening Questionnaire | Structured questionnaire that characterizes incidence and severity of lifetime exposure of TBI, as well as symptoms in attention/memory, depression, anxiety/mood, aggression/impulsivity, depression, and physical symptoms. | The BISQ Screening tool is based on the HELPS tool that incorporates more structure. May be administered via interview or self-administration and can be conducted as self- or proxy-report assessment. There are costs associated obtaining the BISQ which includes access to it and training, as well as a system for scoring and clinical report. More information | Dr. Mary Hibbard, PhD | Unknown | Yes | Corrections and Community Settings |
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Please only use this form for requesting documents related to the TBI Justice project. We are not able to respond to legal questions or requests for help with particular situations. For those questions, or to apply for legal assistance, visit our Get Help page.